What is focused notetaking?
Focused notetaking is a more active and organized way of taking notes that helps students better understand and remember what they learn. Unlike traditional notetaking, where you might just write down what’s being said without much thought, focused notetaking involves a series of steps. You start by preparing to take notes, then actively jot down key points, review and organize them, connect what you learned to things you already know, and reflect on it all. This approach pushes students to really engage with the material, making it more useful for learning rather than just recording information.
According to the Advancement Via Individual Determination (AVID), the focused note-taking process has five phases.
1) Taking Notes
2) Processing Notes
3) Connecting Thinking
4) Summarizing and Reflecting on Learning
5) Applying Learning
Revising notes takes place in phase 2 of notetaking. Teachers may have students revise notes by underlining, highlighting, circling, chunking, questioning, adding, deleting—to identify, select, sort, organize, and classify main ideas and details. In the pictures below, students in one of our 4th grade ELA classes are adding to notes they have already taken (using red pens or other writing utensils) based on more discussion and reading on the topic.